Shanghai Government Bureau sends new warning about ICOs, Exchanges, and Cryptocurrency

November 15th – A local financial supervisory bureau and the Shanghai Headquarters of the People’s Bank of China jointly issued a notice regarding the risks of cryptocurrency and exchanges in China.

China recently announced their intent to develop and adopt blockchain solutions, as well as plans to launch DCEP, a proposed national digital currency. With many people learning about cryptocurrency and distributed ledger technology for the first time, it comes as no surprise that officials will be on high alert for potential scams and illegal activity.

The new warning noted that blockchain technology can be used for speculation and illegal financial activities. They focused on three specific activities:

  1. Organizing cryptocurrency transactions (Exchanges and OTC)
  2. Using blockchain application scenarios to issue virtual currency, or raise funds
  3. Providing publicity or assisting overseas virtual currency projects

This noticed included instructions to immediately withdraw from organizations violating these rules, and to report the offending internet company to the responsible authority. And if anyone was doubting whether there’d be a response, the following day Twitter-clone Weibo responded by blocking the accounts of Binance and Tron.

Pro-Blockchain, Anti-Cryptocurrency

So what are the ramifications? It would certainly be unwise for any project with a token to get too comfortable, but it’s likely that established projects like VeChain (which happens to be one of the only successfully registered public blockchain project in the country) will escape any fallout from this, considering their commitment to compliance and ties to top agencies and multinational enterprises.

https://twitter.com/BenYorke/status/1111936522310213633?

A Tale of Two Outlooks

There are two scenarios I see plausible. The first, and more pessimistic scenario, involves all local projects keeping a low profile for the time-being until the crackdown passes by and business resumes as usual. For a large and complex country like China, the focus is direct but can change quickly, making it easy for potential rule-breakers to slip through the cracks.

A second scenario would be a strong reaction from the authorities, in an attempt to clean up the industry before launching DCEP and virtual currency related-services. This suffocating effect would make it extremely difficult for future projects to get registered with the token + public blockchain model, essentially clearing the way for existing projects like VeChain to corner the market. Of course, VeChain still must compete with private chain-services from behemoths like Alibaba and Baidu, but at the moment, they hold a huge positional advantage as the earliest compliant public blockchain.

Cleaning up the Mess

This week, a “focus interview” from state-run media powerhouse CCTV exposed the state of blockchain in China. Wu Zhen, of the National Internet Emergency Center revealed their research discovered around 32,000 listed companies that included blockchain as one of their services. After investigating further, only about 10% of those actually use blockchain in actual business activity.

Without a doubt, the blockchain industry as a whole could benefit from a “cleaning up” process, but nowhere is that more obvious than in China, where scam coins, ponzi-schemes, and vaporware run rampant. If the fraudulent and incompetent players were cleaned up and banned from entering the market, VeChain could have a much easier task of educating enterprises and SMBs about the benefits of public blockchain applications.

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Why Jur is not just another ICO

Jur recently announced they’d be one of the latest projects to launch a token on the VeChain network. Up till now, however, the VeChain community hasn’t had much information about the project. Here’s a quick summary for those who are interested in learning more.

1. Jur is a blockchain-based legal solution、

It offers dispute resolution for people dealing with contract or other legal issues. There are multiple layers, starting with an Open Layer, designed to solve small disputes under $500. Two parties in a dispute can upload their proposals for a resolution. After they agree, the funds necessary to settle the dispute (in JUR tokens) will be uploaded to a smart contract while they await the result of a public vote.

Other JUR token holders will be able to vote (using tokens) on the proposal they believe to be the most fair. The voters’ JUR tokens will also be held in a smart contract to be distributed after the voting is complete (By default, it’s 24 hours). The users who voted for the more popular side are rewarded with a portion of the losing-sides’ tokens. This risk/reward incentivizes the community to vote fairly, honestly, and as often as they can. Since anyone can use the voting mechanism to potentially increase their assets, there is a good chance the service will be popular. On the other hand, voting in favor of a losing proposal will result in lost tokens, encouraging people to take the act of voting seriously and ethically. The whitepaper has the details of many other algorithms used by Jur to discourage cheating and ensure fairness.

2. Jur is also building solutions for more serious disputes、

In addition to the Open Layer, Jur is working on a Community Layer and a Court Layer. The aim of these is to provide a legal ruling using non-anonymous voting. With the Court Layer, legal professionals will be able to create digital identities, allowing them to take on more serious disputes. Since all disputes are handled on chain, the reputation of these participants will be at stake, as an added incentive to take part in an ethical and professional manner. More details of these layers are available in the whitepaper.

3. Jur is building a platform for Smart Legal Contracts、

They will offer a drag and drop contract editor to allow companies and users to build their own contracts from scratch. This will also allow developers to upload their own templates to the marketplace, so that users can quickly browse, purchase, or customize existing contracts. Jur’s aim is to make smart legal contracts accessible to the public, for everyone to use.

4. Jur has a well-qualified team、

Jur is not made up of some amateur developers. CEO Alessandro Polambro has quite a background:

Alessandro is an expert in legal technology and in 2013 he became the youngest lawyer permitted to practice in Italy. Alessandro has a Ph.D. in Administrative Law and a Master’s Degree in Global Regulation of Markets. He is an Advisor of the European Observatory on Legal Technologies and a Member of the Scientific Committee of San Marino Innovation.

Jur.io website

Likewise, he has built a large core team and surrounded them with advisors and a scientific committee made up of some of the top legal, technical, and institutional professionals in the world. According to Jur, they will be announcing more details about their team and partners in the upcoming weeks.

5. They have a real product – not just hyped up vaporware

Since this project originated on Ethereum, the Open Layer’s platform and smart contracts have already been written. Jur expects to launch the platform and token around the same time. This should be before the end of summer, once the frontend is fully migrated over to VeChain. To learn more on why Jur migrated to VeChain, be sure to read this article entitled “Behind the scenes of VeChain’s partnership with Jur” on their Medium.

For more info, check out Jur.io or follow them on Twitter.

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How does Safe Haven make investing in cryptocurrencies safer?

One of the biggest obstacles to widespread cryptocurrency adoption is the inability of projects to provide safe custodial services. The average investor isn’t experienced or knowledgeable enough to safely handle their own keys and backups, resulting in the loss of tokens due to both negligence and misfortune. Unlike a bank, cryptocurrency projects are unable to restore access to funds, making an already risky investment even riskier.

This was made painfully clear after Canadian-based exchange Quadriga claimed they lost access to $190 million dollars when the founder and CEO suddenly passed away in December of 2018. Apparently, he had “sole responsibility for handling the funds and coins,” leaving the remaining employees with no ability to return funds back to customers.

Fortunately, Safe Haven is working on many solutions that aim to make custodial services safer, even in the event of an accident. By securely splitting up the keys to your investment, you or your heirs could provide legal documentation to regain control of your assets.

Here’s a quick look at how it all works:

A key aspect here is the creation of the Safe Haven Trusted Alliance Network (TAN), a network of legal professionals that can trustlessly validate the release of tokens by being provided with legal documentation, such as a death certificate. By dividing your Safe Haven keys among multiple beneficiaries, you can ensure that the funds can’t be released unless all beneficiaries agree to dissolve the smart contract.

The nature of this trustless agreement has more applications than just digital inheritance. It also works great in situations where friends, companies, or even strangers on the internet would be interested in pooling their funds for staking or fundraising purposes. Without a TAN legal professional, and the consent of all members, the funds can’t be accessed or released.

TAN goes far beyond just facilitating these agreements. TAN is an ambitious project that will encourage lawyers and legal professionals to be educated in cryptocurrencies, so they can expand the type of services they provide to clients:

  • It will involve an entire legal network, including profiles that can be browsed by prospective clients
  • It will reward the publishing of legal documents, so that lawyers will have better access to information regarding cryptocurrencies through the network
  • TAN will connect users with crypto-friendly professionals for services like document writing and mediation

2019 Outlook

Safe Haven has kicked off 2019 with a flurry of announcements. Early in January they announced the launch of their new website. The new site brings a new level of professionalism to the platform.

Next, they released the alpha version of ThorPay, a tool that allows registered users of the Safe Haven network to send multiple transactions at once by using VeChain’s multi-clause transaction feature. This simplifies the process for users who need to send complex transactions, but don’t want to bother with writing their own complex smart contracts.

On January 30th, Safe Haven announced their Safe Masternode Program. Holding large amounts of the Safe Haven Token entitles you to a share of the fees earned by the platform.

Row 1: Node name Row 2: Minimum holdings
Row 3: Share of rewards pool Row 4: Maturity period

For more details, check out the announcement.

What is the token used for?

SHA tokens are VIP-180 tokens on the Vechain blockchain.

The SHA token is necessary for the creation of smart contracts used in their digital inheritance solutions. These SHA tokens are also released upon the validation (completion) of a smart contract.

The ThorPay solution mentioned above requires SHA to complete.

ThorBlock, a pooling solution on the Vechain blockchain, allows companies, projects, or individuals to raise funds. Plair, a gaming ICO on the VeChain network, held their public sale using ThorBlock. Users could submit VET tokens as payment, and once the goal was met, had new PLA tokens automatically distributed. In the future, companies or projects wishing to raise funds will be required to stake SHA tokens while the fundraising is ongoing.

Finally, legal professionals wishing to take part in the TAN network must subscribe by locking up SHA tokens for the duration (365 days) of their subscription. They will be encouraged to do so by the number of additional clients they can receive, as clients begin to seek out potential validators for their digital inheritance or pooling solutions.

More information, including a roadmap, is available on the website here.

Where can I buy SHA tokens?

Currently the SHA tokens are available on a number of platforms, including OceanEx.

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Hubble’s Law and the Expanding Vechain Universe

Hubble’s Law helps people understand that most objects in space are moving away from us, and that their distance from us is proportionate to the speed in which they are moving. This involves the concept that all things originated from a single point, and have been expanding out and away from each other at a somewhat constant speed ever since. For Vechain, this singular point may be hard to pin down, but for the purposes of what we are discussing, let’s go back to September 6th, 2016, when BitSE (Vechain’s previous parent company) announced their partnership with Kuehne & Nagel. This set things in motion, and one of the world’s first supply chain-based blockchain-as-a-service (BaaS) companies was thrust into the limelight.

From there, things soon began to evolve. Fashion designers Babyghost were added to the mix, and Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences began toying with the idea of using IoT devices and the blockchain to regulate soil and climate conditions around crops. For a long time, CEO Sunny Lu and his team were able to keep everything under the Vechain umbrella, and eager investors salivated over every rumor and press release that detailed just how far this universe could expand. Rumor after rumor formed in this linear fashion, and the price continued to surge. This culminated with the rebranding event on February 26th, 2018, where Vechain went on to announce further partnerships including VeResearch, dApps, ICO’s, and a Carbon Bank initiative with DNV GL.

For many, this was too good to be true. How could one company plan to do so much? As the bear market began to take its grip, people’s doubts became fears, and as summer rolled around, manifested into a -90% price nightmare. Many wrote off Vechain as a scam, a hustle, created in China to extract money from gullible westerners. Many thought back to February 26th, with the gaudy ornamental hammer that CEO Sunny Lu, DNV GL’s Luca Crisciotti, and PwC China’s Elton Huang had slammed on the podium, and wondered how they could have been duped by such an obvious scam.

But this wasn’t a scam, as nearly 10 months on, we’ve seen steady progress with flurries of new developments mixed in. That hammer in Singapore was the point where things split. The singularity, where Vechain’s ecosystem began to aggressively move apart.

And now, with 2018 coming to a close, we struggle to grasp the total scope of the ecosystem. DNV GL has grasped the food safety initiative by the horns with their Bright Code platform, created in conjunction with the second-largest food manufacturer in China, Bright Foods. Secondly, the Carbon Bank initiative has joined forces with the world’s largest electric car producer, BYD, and one of China’s largest state-owned insurance providers, PICC. Tsinghua University, Michigan State, and Oxford University continue the research initiatives set out by Vechain. A handful of ICO’s cover everything from protecting animal rights (Cecil Alliance), gaming (Plair), casino gaming and betting on sports (Decent.Bet), as well as token management (Safe Haven). Newly launched exchange OceanEx creates a platform where digital assets can be exchanged. Shanghai Gas and ENN holdings are creating a liquid natural gas solution to manage the production and storage of LNG products. The recent announcement of Swell has created a project dedicated to verifying the authenticity of shoes and fashion products. Aqua and Taotaoke are busy creating solutions for protecting and monetizing digital media. With each of these individual projects having a high chance of succeeding, the Vechain universe is well and truly split.

Fragmentation as a Business Model

When I first began explaining Vechain to friends, I mistakenly told them that in a few years we’d be using Vechain chips to verify a number of products we use in our daily lives. This appeared to be the plan, and something Vechain’s various Proof-of-concepts demonstrated was possible. Bottled wine, tea, beanies, and shoes all showcased this potential. But it leaves Vechain with a difficult task in a highly-competitive blockchain space: running around trying to convince other industries to adopt and continue using the Vechain’s technology.

Instead, we’ve seen the fragmentation resulting from Vechain encouraging industry leaders to develop their own solutions on Vechain’s core blockchain technology. By developing their own apps and solutions, industries maintain control over their users, data, and branding. To think that we’d be browsing a grocery store and see people pulling out smartphones to scan a bottle of milk with their Vechain apps was silly. What’s far more likely is that business will embed the decentralized blockchain into their own apps, and customers will unwittingly be accessing the Vechain blockchain through each product they verify.

Why is this strategy far more beneficial?

  • Industries will have specialized solutions, with specialized branding that appeal to their customers and needs.
  • Enterprises will be able retain control of their customer relationship management (CRM) and information systems.
  • Fragmentation will result in resources being utilized more efficiently and cost-effectively.
  • More effective than a one-blockchain-fits-all approach, that would alienate certain user groups and industries.

Many long-term investors of Vechain will be looking at some of the recent developments and be wondering how exactly we got to where we are today. But the fact is simple, specialized use-cases need specialized solutions, especially when professional industries are involved. In my opinion, if Vechain truly succeeds, it will do so as a backbone of BaaS solutions, much like Oracle or Cisco power many of our business solutions without the general public ever realizing it. Memories of the hammer may fade away, and exist as an inside joke among early investors.

But like Hubble’s Law states, the further apart something appears, the faster the velocity with which it has been traveling.

As Vechain’s universe continues to spread apart, these projects created along the way add incredible value to the platform. Bright Foods can connect to Chinese consumers in ways Vechain never could. PICC can connect with more account holders, BYD can connect with more drivers, Shanghai Gas can connect with more refineries, all without Vechain breaking a sweat. The open nature of these platforms will require digital data management solutions that will be the core of Vechain’s services, and create a multitude of opportunities for third parties to participate and extract value. The amount of data that the hundreds of millions of customers that PwC, DNG GL, BYD, Shanghai Gas, Bright Foods, and PICC will bring to this blockchain should be staggering, and enough to placate even the most-anxious of investors.

Most importantly, this should alleviate a consistent fear critics have of the two-token system: Does a company need to hold the token to use the platform? The short answer is no, but with the sheer volume of data, VTHO consumption will surely reach a point where it exceeds daily production, and began rising in value. While it’s highly unlikely that happens anytime in the next few weeks or even months, I believe token price appreciation should increase based upon:

  • Massive exposure from industries and enterprises indirectly promoting their own projects.
  • Third party dApps seeking to take advantage of a high volume data marketplace.
  • Acceptance and positive regulation by the governments who see value in sustainable projects set forth by DNV GL.
  • Companies seeking the convenience of producing their own VTHO versus buying on the market.

I attempted to make this map to visualize where it all ends up. I gave up, after I realized the links were too far apart, and spreading further with each passing day. Whatever the result is, it’s almost impossible to identify the limits of what Blockchain technology might be. Many companies are flirting with the known boundaries, but for me Vechain crashes through, bringing potential solutions that not only generate value but also increase safety and sustainability on a global spectrum. For me, I’ve stopped questioning whether or not Vechain can leave an impact on China and the global marketplace. It won’t be Vechain alone. It will be hundreds of companies, individuals, and government leaders who do all the heavy lifting. Vechain just needs to make it all link together.

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Sneak peak at Aqua, a new project in the Carbon Bank program

For many people familiar with the projects in and around DNV GL and Vechain’s collaboration, the addition of an Aqua logo was a source of surprise. Not much is known about the project, so I did a bit of research to learn more.

Aqua’s early website aquaworld.io is evidence that the project is still in the early stages of development. The whitepaper is expected to be released first in Chinese this week, with an English language whitepaper following shortly after. I spoke with the operations manager, Linda Dai, to get a better feel for what the project brings to the Carbon Bank ecosystem. She confirmed that the team is actively working on forming a shared data solution in conjunction with their partner, TaoTaoKe, in which users can monetize their digital content. Taotaoke will look to bring their millions of users and user-generated content into the Carbon Bank project, while having Aqua and Vechain use their unique strengths to bring the data on-chain.

For consumers, this means easier data management, allowing them to better control and protect their content. While the exact extent of the relationship is still under negotiation, it’s clear that the amount of data from the Carbon Bank project is going to be massive. As more companies join the project, it will create even more opportunities for data to be shared in a cross-chain environment, where for example Vechain could use its IoT technology to provide traceability on a product, while Aqua compiles eligible data from the same goods and organizes it in a way that benefits a separate segment of the data marketplace. With volume, variety, and velocity being the main challenges of data management, Vechain will need strong partners to fully extract the maximum value for consumers and enterprises. Linda Dai went on to mention that Vechain’s core chain technology will be a fundamental part of Aqua’s blockchain, which will allow Aqua to focus more on content.

Confidence is high in Aqua’s team, which was founded by the former Chief Architect of the world’s largest money-market fund, Alibaba’s Ant Financial Yu’E Bao. This is just one of the reasons why Vechain and DNV GL has entrusted such a valuable role in the Carbon Bank to Aqua.

Members of the Carbon Bank Project

DNV GL prepares to unveil the Carbon Bank project from the China International Import Expo

Tomorrow at 1:30 PM (UTC + 8) will be DNV GL’s presentation, in which the Carbon Bank project will be officially unveiled. For those interested in learning more about the Aqua project, the international telegram link can be found here.

Currently, Aqua is looking to begin developing their overseas marketing and international community, those interested in supporting and helping to manage the various communities can get in contact through the telegram link.

Follow me on Twitter for more news about Chinese blockchain projects.

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