Welcome to VeChain101!

2018 has been a roller-coaster ride for VeChain supporters, investors, and casual observers. I’ve spent the last year and a half observing the communities, both in China and abroad. During that time, I continued to be impressed with the professionalism and competence of the VeChain Foundation. I also noticed there was a core group of investors who were very excited about the potential of this project, and enjoy actively reading, discussing, and sharing news related to it.

Blockchains provide supporters with an interactive experience unparalleled with traditional investments. Apps and Games are built on the chain, products can be verified, funds can be stored and transferred, and social causes can be promoted. This unites the community, and drives us to seek out more information.

Over the last few months, I began blogging and tweeting about various VeChain related events. The response from the community was incredibly supportive, and motivated me to create even more content in my spare time. For this, I am indebted to the community, as I believe their positivity brings out the best in all of us.

Unfortunately, Medium and Twitter had their limitations. Not wanting to slow the progress, I decided to create an independent platform that I could use to expand with even more content.

Inspired by the encouragement of others within the community, I set up VeChain101 as a place to share articles, updates and videos related to the VeChain ecosystem. With the help of others contributors and industry professionals, I hope to add a steady stream of quality content throughout 2019. If you have any suggestions or feedback, please reach out and let me know!

Enjoy the holiday season, and I look forward to building, developing, and researching in the new year!

Ben Yorke

@benyorke

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Hubble’s Law and the Expanding Vechain Universe

Hubble’s Law helps people understand that most objects in space are moving away from us, and that their distance from us is proportionate to the speed in which they are moving. This involves the concept that all things originated from a single point, and have been expanding out and away from each other at a somewhat constant speed ever since. For Vechain, this singular point may be hard to pin down, but for the purposes of what we are discussing, let’s go back to September 6th, 2016, when BitSE (Vechain’s previous parent company) announced their partnership with Kuehne & Nagel. This set things in motion, and one of the world’s first supply chain-based blockchain-as-a-service (BaaS) companies was thrust into the limelight.

From there, things soon began to evolve. Fashion designers Babyghost were added to the mix, and Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences began toying with the idea of using IoT devices and the blockchain to regulate soil and climate conditions around crops. For a long time, CEO Sunny Lu and his team were able to keep everything under the Vechain umbrella, and eager investors salivated over every rumor and press release that detailed just how far this universe could expand. Rumor after rumor formed in this linear fashion, and the price continued to surge. This culminated with the rebranding event on February 26th, 2018, where Vechain went on to announce further partnerships including VeResearch, dApps, ICO’s, and a Carbon Bank initiative with DNV GL.

For many, this was too good to be true. How could one company plan to do so much? As the bear market began to take its grip, people’s doubts became fears, and as summer rolled around, manifested into a -90% price nightmare. Many wrote off Vechain as a scam, a hustle, created in China to extract money from gullible westerners. Many thought back to February 26th, with the gaudy ornamental hammer that CEO Sunny Lu, DNV GL’s Luca Crisciotti, and PwC China’s Elton Huang had slammed on the podium, and wondered how they could have been duped by such an obvious scam.

But this wasn’t a scam, as nearly 10 months on, we’ve seen steady progress with flurries of new developments mixed in. That hammer in Singapore was the point where things split. The singularity, where Vechain’s ecosystem began to aggressively move apart.

And now, with 2018 coming to a close, we struggle to grasp the total scope of the ecosystem. DNV GL has grasped the food safety initiative by the horns with their Bright Code platform, created in conjunction with the second-largest food manufacturer in China, Bright Foods. Secondly, the Carbon Bank initiative has joined forces with the world’s largest electric car producer, BYD, and one of China’s largest state-owned insurance providers, PICC. Tsinghua University, Michigan State, and Oxford University continue the research initiatives set out by Vechain. A handful of ICO’s cover everything from protecting animal rights (Cecil Alliance), gaming (Plair), casino gaming and betting on sports (Decent.Bet), as well as token management (Safe Haven). Newly launched exchange OceanEx creates a platform where digital assets can be exchanged. Shanghai Gas and ENN holdings are creating a liquid natural gas solution to manage the production and storage of LNG products. The recent announcement of Swell has created a project dedicated to verifying the authenticity of shoes and fashion products. Aqua and Taotaoke are busy creating solutions for protecting and monetizing digital media. With each of these individual projects having a high chance of succeeding, the Vechain universe is well and truly split.

Fragmentation as a Business Model

When I first began explaining Vechain to friends, I mistakenly told them that in a few years we’d be using Vechain chips to verify a number of products we use in our daily lives. This appeared to be the plan, and something Vechain’s various Proof-of-concepts demonstrated was possible. Bottled wine, tea, beanies, and shoes all showcased this potential. But it leaves Vechain with a difficult task in a highly-competitive blockchain space: running around trying to convince other industries to adopt and continue using the Vechain’s technology.

Instead, we’ve seen the fragmentation resulting from Vechain encouraging industry leaders to develop their own solutions on Vechain’s core blockchain technology. By developing their own apps and solutions, industries maintain control over their users, data, and branding. To think that we’d be browsing a grocery store and see people pulling out smartphones to scan a bottle of milk with their Vechain apps was silly. What’s far more likely is that business will embed the decentralized blockchain into their own apps, and customers will unwittingly be accessing the Vechain blockchain through each product they verify.

Why is this strategy far more beneficial?

  • Industries will have specialized solutions, with specialized branding that appeal to their customers and needs.
  • Enterprises will be able retain control of their customer relationship management (CRM) and information systems.
  • Fragmentation will result in resources being utilized more efficiently and cost-effectively.
  • More effective than a one-blockchain-fits-all approach, that would alienate certain user groups and industries.

Many long-term investors of Vechain will be looking at some of the recent developments and be wondering how exactly we got to where we are today. But the fact is simple, specialized use-cases need specialized solutions, especially when professional industries are involved. In my opinion, if Vechain truly succeeds, it will do so as a backbone of BaaS solutions, much like Oracle or Cisco power many of our business solutions without the general public ever realizing it. Memories of the hammer may fade away, and exist as an inside joke among early investors.

But like Hubble’s Law states, the further apart something appears, the faster the velocity with which it has been traveling.

As Vechain’s universe continues to spread apart, these projects created along the way add incredible value to the platform. Bright Foods can connect to Chinese consumers in ways Vechain never could. PICC can connect with more account holders, BYD can connect with more drivers, Shanghai Gas can connect with more refineries, all without Vechain breaking a sweat. The open nature of these platforms will require digital data management solutions that will be the core of Vechain’s services, and create a multitude of opportunities for third parties to participate and extract value. The amount of data that the hundreds of millions of customers that PwC, DNG GL, BYD, Shanghai Gas, Bright Foods, and PICC will bring to this blockchain should be staggering, and enough to placate even the most-anxious of investors.

Most importantly, this should alleviate a consistent fear critics have of the two-token system: Does a company need to hold the token to use the platform? The short answer is no, but with the sheer volume of data, VTHO consumption will surely reach a point where it exceeds daily production, and began rising in value. While it’s highly unlikely that happens anytime in the next few weeks or even months, I believe token price appreciation should increase based upon:

  • Massive exposure from industries and enterprises indirectly promoting their own projects.
  • Third party dApps seeking to take advantage of a high volume data marketplace.
  • Acceptance and positive regulation by the governments who see value in sustainable projects set forth by DNV GL.
  • Companies seeking the convenience of producing their own VTHO versus buying on the market.

I attempted to make this map to visualize where it all ends up. I gave up, after I realized the links were too far apart, and spreading further with each passing day. Whatever the result is, it’s almost impossible to identify the limits of what Blockchain technology might be. Many companies are flirting with the known boundaries, but for me Vechain crashes through, bringing potential solutions that not only generate value but also increase safety and sustainability on a global spectrum. For me, I’ve stopped questioning whether or not Vechain can leave an impact on China and the global marketplace. It won’t be Vechain alone. It will be hundreds of companies, individuals, and government leaders who do all the heavy lifting. Vechain just needs to make it all link together.

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Cryptocurrency solutions so easy you can send some to Grandma for Christmas!

One of my favorite third-party developers is Arkane Network. Why? Because they understand that one of the key things holding back mainstream adoption is convenience and a lack of tech skills by most of the population. Earlier wallets were always a nightmare, with mnemonic seeds (I still don’t think I can pronounce that right) and keystore files. There was always that pressure that I was going to mess up the process somehow and end up losing all my money. That was before 2018 rolled around, and I lost it anyways, mind you.

But now, Arkane Network is creating a set of tools that makes it easy for everyone. The results are fantastic, you can sign up for a cryptocurrency wallet using only Facebook, Google, or a private email address. You secure the wallet with a 4–6 digit pin number. It looks and feels like a user interface we are all familiar with, long before cryptographic hash functions and SHA-256 started making things complicated. Right now, it works with Ethereum and Vechain, but is promising even more options in the future.

User-Friendly login screen featuring Google & Facebook login options

This week, Arkane Network really raised the bar by implementing a new feature that treats email addresses as cryptocurrency addresses. Using my Gmail address to log in, I can now send VET to anyone I want, as long as I know their email address. That means no more scanning QR codes and trying to type 42-character crypto addresses. I just type their email address into the transaction address form, and submit send.


I tried it, sending 1 VET to my alternate email address, that I had never used for anything regarding digital currencies in the past. After less than 2 minutes, I received this notification in my email inbox:

Having never used this email, it was all-to-easy to sign up and collect

After clicking the link, I was instructed to register with my email address, in a very easy and non-cryptographic fashion. And sure enough, upon confirming my email, I was presented with my new account, including the new funds I had just sent myself.

Instead of filling in a blockchain address in the “to” field, just enter an email address to transfer crypto to friends. This feature allows people to work with blockchain technology without realizing they are using it, quite literally, it is as easy as sending an email.

For more on how this works, click here.

The beauty of a tool like Arkane is it doesn’t just make it easier for less tech-savvy users to get a wallet, it also makes it easier for developers to include Ethereum and Vechain blockchain capabilities into their own apps using Arkane Network’s developer friendly API. The work Arkane Network is doing is a crucial step in making digital currencies accessible for anyone, including your grandparents.


I encourage everyone to spend a few minutes reading about the Arkane Network project and sign up here!

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Hema Xiansheng Label-Gate, and how it affects the fresh food industry (translated from Bright Code)

This is an article written by Bright Code and published in Chinese here. I have translated it with permission, and made minor adjustments to give readers a more clear insight into the world that Chinese consumers face. Bright Code has already begun the process of implementing their solutions, and the first products are expected to be available for purchase in Q1 of next year.


China is no stranger to food safety scandals, and a recent event involving “Hema Xiansheng” (an Alibaba eCommerce app, retailer, and distributor that sells and delivers fresh groceries to customers) will undoubtedly destroy a lot of trust that the platform and industry has built up.

Secure data security and truth
“Food traceability” must rely on blockchain technology

This “Hema Xiansheng Label-gate” involves customers witnessing the employee switching updated labels on expired products to be sold as fresh. Data can be arbitrarily falsified, creating a major loophole in the supply chain. It is impossible to ensure the trustworthiness of the data based on the “QR code” linked to private company databases.

According to a study, the company behind the app and retail center directly picks up bulk vegetables from Chongming and other cities in China, and then makes independent smaller deliveries to the regional warehouses or processing centers. They marks the time of listing, date of manufacture and address on the sales label of its vegetable products, before sending it to stores for sale. Without any third party overseeing this supply chain, data can easily be falsified or tampered with.

The most significant technical advantages of the blockchain are to reduce human intervention and creating data that can’t be falsified, which can establish an open, transparent and trustworthy method in all aspects of the food industry.

For external sources on the Label-Gate incident, click here.

Take the fresh milk brand Nongchang Lianren (Cupid’s Farm) on the Bright Code platform as an example. It relies on Bright Code’s intelligent algorithms and big data to mark the production process and time on each bottle of milk. If a consumer buys a bottle of Nongchang Lianren, they can clearly view and track the full life-cycle of the product including data on:

Which farm did the dairy product comes from? Which batch of milk? Is the dairy product quarantined? Is it bottled under suitable temperature and conditions?

All data is uploaded to the blockchain and is labeled with a non-tamperable stamp. Data will also be updated and maintained by different parties along the supply chain including the ranch, factory, warehouse, and other logistical parties to ensure that data is supported on the timeline, proving the truth and security of the data.

Bright Code’s consumer confidence platform data comes directly from the source of the goods, including production information, logistics information, and consumer information feedback. It also has a world-class third-party advisory in DNV GL to oversee and supervise the process.

With consumer confidence as a new retail model,
Bright Code continues to empower the industry

The process of initiating an entire new retail model will require immense cooperation from members spanning multiple industries and within the community. However, no matter how innovative the current business model is, consumers are most concerned about the quality of the product and the experience of the service. Once consumers lose confidence in the current business model, they will question the entire industry, triggering mass changes.

Therefore, confidence is a prerequisite for realizing the next phase in business value, and this is the mission of Bright Code.

Bright Code practices the core concepts of security, trust, and openness. They use this to attract companies to join the Bright Code ecosystem. Bright Code will continue to use technology to empower various industries, and continue to build a bridge of trust between businesses and consumers.

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Vechain Unofficial Community Developer Update — November — 2018

Foreword: This is the first installment of what I hope to be a regular occurrence. As we enter the tail-end of 2018, the Vechain network has grown from it’s first block back in late August to a full-fledged ecosystem with ICOs, dApps, and massive aspirations. To reach it’s full potential, I believe that the network needs the help of a strong community constructing and improving upon the infrastructure the Vechain Foundation has provided. In order to assist with this vision, I intend to regularly keep the community up-to-date with recaps, news, and original content highlighting the efforts of the community. In this way, we can support our third-party developers reach a larger audience, and educate the readers, allowing them to get the most out of the VechainThor Network.

Disclaimer: This information was curated from third-parties. Not all the companies and projects represented are officially associated with the Vechain Foundation. When using community solutions, always exercise caution and due diligence.


Fall was a busy time of year with the launch of a few important tools:

ThorBlock.io: ThorBlock.io is a pooling tool created by SafeHaven that uses smart contracts to allow contributors to pool VET for an ICO, private sale, or pre-sale on the VechainThor Network. Currently, Plair is running their public sale on ThorBlock, allowing users to contribute VET, which will be exchanged for PLA tokens at the conclusion of the sale. With nearly 70% contributed, it should only be a few more days before the sale has been complete and tokens are released to contributors.

An additional tool, called Thorpools, has been created to allow users to view what pools are being hosted on Thorblock at any current time. We look forward to the creation of additional pools as more ICOs and projects join the VechainThor network.

For a step-by-step guide to investing in the Plair ICO on Thorblock, click here.

Arkane Network Beta: To better facilitate dApp integration, Arkane Network added VechainThor to their list of online wallets. This allows users to create a new wallet on the blockchain, which can be securely linked to dApps such as ThorBlock.

For developers looking to integrate Arkane Network wallets with their website, they can request an API key here.

Vexchange Beta: This little dApp created by Monti Finance acts as a decentralized exchange by using smart contracts to switch VTHO to VET or vice versa directly from your mobile wallet. Just sending one to the smart contract address will result in it being nearly instantly swapped and returned. They have announced plan to integrate support for all VIP-180 tokens in the future, including Vechain’s ICOs.

Vechainstats.com: Created by a third-party developer, this handy website empowers users with a wealth of data for everything related to the VechainThor network. The website is constantly updated and is laid out in an attractive and user-friendly format.


Upcoming Releases:

Before 2018 comes to a close, we look forward to a few key developments.

 

The developers at Totient Labs have already brought us the Explore block explorer, ledger integration through Vault, and integration to the Ledger App.

They’ve now announced the upcoming closed beta for Comet, a native wallet for your web browser. It will be downloadable as a browser extension through the Chrome Web Store on launch, and will allow developers to build decentralized exchanges, non-fungible collectibles, and other dApps that require users to connect a wallet to the web browser. This is big news for people who are looking for the first wave of blockchain-based games and apps on the VechainThor Network. You can apply to be a member of the closed beta by submitting your info here.

Decentbet, one of Vechain’s first ICOs, has been teasing a peer-to-peer gaming platform scheduled to launch in Q4. Decentbet is an attractive project for third-party developers, who will be able to create their own games or events to wager on. To learn more about DecentBet, watch this video or visit their website.


One of the first and most dedicated third-party developers has been Raleigh_Ca. He has collaborated on a number of projects, including working with Safe Haven on their ThorBlock platform. I talked with him to get a better idea of the overall sentiment from a developer’s perspective.

Question: What are the benefits of developing on the VeChain Thor blockchain? What attracted you to it in the first place?

VeChain will undoubtedly be the blockchain of the future. As Sunny Lu told his daughter we will be using the VeChain Thor blockchain everyday without even knowing it. It is clear that a lot of thought and detail has been given into the tech that will power many different use cases in the future. We developers see this and want to be apart of it. Personally, I at least want to say in the future “I was apart of that”. To me that is the huge benefit.

This is what attracted me to VeChain. I’ve been apart of the crypto-space for a few years and I have never seen a party act as professional and have made as many strides since the release of Bitcoin. I am convinced VeChain will succeed.

Question: What are some challenges that VeChain needs to overcome to create a thriving community of third-party developers?

I’ve worked on and with a number of groups who were very excited to help the community and even go as far as try to help the foundation. Granted the foundation has been doing an excellent job on their end with forging partnerships and developing the infrastructure that will power the blockchain of the future, we developers can help. We are at the ground level, we have our fingers on the pulse of the community because we are the community. We want to help, be it with an easy VTHO to VET exchange or redesigning the VeChain website.

The foundation has done a really great job in the past supporting their community with things like Early Bird X Node Rewards, the X Node Program itself, the videos they produce, and even the level of security put into the app that sits on our very phones. It is my hope that the community continues their support with [the foundation] potentially showcasing the awesome work we developers create for them and the community. It takes a village and we are here to help!

I also think something like a hackathon would be received well within the community.

Do you have any future development plans you could let us in on? What are you most excited about?

I started out developing for the community because I wasn’t going to wait for someone else to do it when I can do it myself. I have a stake in VeChain and I’m going to do my part to help, as little as it may be lol.

Luckily my developments have caught the attention from some movers and shakers in the community. I have advised a number of development teams looking to build on VeChain. I think we will see some really interesting projects in the future.

One of the most interesting projects I am currently working on is the first dapp built on VeChain, the decentralized exchange Vexchange. We have some really interesting stuff coming that I think the community will like. Also the guys at SafeHaven and ThorBlock are definitely doing some interesting stuff. Keep an eye out for their future releases.

Things like Arkane and Comet are going to really push this space forward. With the release and future release of those applications I have begun to work on a file sharing and advertising app that I think will be really interesting. Don’t kill me if i don’t get these out soon. They have lower priority than, for instance, working on an app with SafeHaven.

You can support or contact Raleigh_CA by following him on Twitter.

This concludes the November update. As stated before, this is a conceptual idea, and I hope as more third-party developers enter the ecosystem, I can continue to promote their projects while educating the commuting.

If you wish to see more content like this, please share or provide feedback on social media. For suggestions, corrections, or If you are a developer and wish to share your content with this community, you can contact me on twitter.

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Understanding DNV GL and Vechain’s Carbon Bank and Bright Code

On November 8th, DNV GL announced the establishment of two separate ecosystems, the Carbon Bank and Bright Code. There was a lot of confusion and misinformation going around, so I thought I’d take a stab at clarifying some of these details.

Bright Code is a supply-chain data management collaboration between DNV GL, Bright Foods, and Vechain. Bright Food is a state-owned multinational company that ranks as the second-largest food manufacturer in China. With Bright Code, they introduced a number of features, including a third-party consumer confidence index that uses international service firms to measure the reputation of companies involved in the transportation and storage of goods. This encourages companies to join Bright Code and avoid taking part in potentially reputation-damaging activities such as smuggling or the trading of counterfeit goods. Bright Code’s blockchain also provides businesses with immutable data throughout the course of the supply chain, giving them resources to assess and optimize the entire value chain.

Bright Foods showcases a bottle of milk verified by Bright Code

For consumers, Bright Code represents a huge step towards higher food safety standards. The data collected by suppliers can also be used to verify the authenticity of products, as well as the location and time of origin. Additional supply chain data can monitor exposure to extreme temperature or movements that could potentially damage the product.

After purchasing a product, consumers will be able to scan products and authorize companies to access personal feedback in exchange for ecosystem rewards, that can then be used towards future products or services. Companies will be able to collect this consumer data, enabling them to better understand their market share and client base. By creating an open-source supply chain data marketplace, users will have more control of their data, while providing them with a direct consumer-to-business data marketplace.

Left: Consumers can rate products by taste, packaging, and service. Right: Customers can view crucial information regarding shipping and the temperatures endured throughout the journey from factory to store.

So to recap Bright Code, Enterprises will be attracted by:

  • Consumer confidence index
  • Trusted partners
  • IoT supply chain data
  • Immutable product tracking
  • Access to customer feedback
  • Better service and higher sales volume

Consumers will be attracted by:

  • Product authenticity verification
  • Shipment tracking and access to key shipment data
  • Points and incentives earned from giving feedback

The Carbon Bank project, in conjunction with big names such as Vechain, PICC, BYD, and Tsinghua University, aims to create a distributed market for carbon credits. DNV GL has long prioritized the need to reduce dependency on hydrocarbon usage as a fuel source, so by establishing the Carbon Bank project, they encourage users to engage in environmentally friendly activities by giving credits that can be exchanged for rewards within the ecosystem. Environmentally friendly activities can include driving electric cars, which is why the world’s-leading manufacturer of electric cars, BYD, plays such a valuable role in this ecosystem. Other activities can include walking or cycling to work, which is why DNV GL had stationary bikes on display at their pavilion during the China International Import Expo. Guests could interact with the bikes, seeing how the Carbon Credits app generated tokens while they rode.

Vechain demonstrates generating Carbon Credits by using a smartphone app connected to a bicycle.

While the full extent of these projects isn’t known, the potential scope depends on whether or not it can gain mass adoption based in a country where regulations are stringent. However, China has historically been quick to adopt new technologies, leading to the expansive growth of electronic payment, taxi-hailing apps, and eCommerce solutions. Additionally, China has sought to control their pollution and traffic problems in the past by road-space rationing, which are regulations restricting the travel of cars on certain days. These restrictions (even and odd numbered license plates swap the right to drive every other day) provide logistical headaches for consumers who often turn to purchasing extra vehicles to circumvent the rules.

Instead of blanket bans on driving, an open-source data market would allow consumers the option to purchase additional credits from more eco-friendly users. Supply chains, through integration with Bright Code, can also become part of this credit monitoring and sharing system. If China can throw their support behind the project, it’s not unthinkable to imagine factories, construction machinery, and other commercial vehicles all included in this ecosystem. Without question, the strength of these two projects is the leadership of DNV GL, and the distributed blockchain technology of Vechain, which provides a trustless environment for multiple companies and individuals to integrate with.

DNV GL’s George Kang explains their role in the project

Outside of Bright Foods state-owned connections, another indication that the Carbon Bank project will be embraced by government decision-makers is the inclusion of Tsinghua University. Widely considered the most prestigious university in the country, the graduates and networks surrounding the school remain influential within society. Tsinghua University students in the Sino-American relations research department (social sciences) will play an important role in designing and analyzing the system. This highlights the commitment to bring the open-source low-carbon platform to a global scale, encompassing enterprises from all around the world. In addition, they are providing the project with government regulation and compliance advisory services.

So to recap Carbon Bank, Enterprises will be attracted by:

  • Additional services to provide customers
  • Strategic integration with other enterprises
  • Access to customer-provided data
  • Compliance with government regulation
  • Environmentally-friendly approach
  • Marketing opportunities within the Ecosystem
  • Potential sales volume increase

Consumers will be attracted by:

  • Eco-friendly and sustainable companies
  • Secure data ownership
  • Rewards, incentives, and discounts within the ecosystem
  • Future government compliance

For people struggling to understand the role of Vechain in all of this, it’s important to remember that the two systems depends on distributed blockchain technology to ensure that data is secure and immutable. For an open-source interface to exist, enterprises and consumers must be able to trust that their data is protected, and that other individuals would be unable to cheat or deceive the system. This alliance of industry leaders represents a major accomplishment for DNV GL, and is a testament to their confidence in Vechain’s core blockchain technology. For a company such as DNV GL, who routinely deals in business assurance, their backing is a strong indication that the project will be successful.

Due to time constraints, I omitted details about PICC, PWWC, Aqua, and TaoTaoKe. I will look to cover these topics in future articles. The images used here were used with permission of DNV GL and Vechain

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